Ho thaepa lienjiniking "Crafts for the hare ka matsoho a hau", o tobane le khetho e kholohali ea mehopolo eo mahlo a hao a e bonang? Ke eng e ka etsoang ntle le tsebo e khethehileng, e le hore e se ke ea theko e boima haholo, e ntle, e sebetse?
Mme ho na le selemo ka ntle ka fensetere! Matsatsi aa tla ao matsoho ka ona a nanabelang ho nchafatsa sebaka se haufi, a fetole tloaelo, a latela morethetho oa tlhaho. Hangata ho etsahala hore re na le menyetla le menyetla e fokolang, 'me re labalabela ho tlisa ho hong ho khanyang, ho sa tloaelehang bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi, ho khahlisa metsoalle, moratuoa, beng ka rona ba nang le lintho tse ncha tse ikhethileng, tse ntle le tse nang le thuso, mme ka nako e ts'oanang re tsetela karoloana ea mofuthu oa rona nthong eo. Joale ho ka etsoa joang?
Mesebetsi ea mesebetsi ea kahare ke tharollo e ntle. Li ea sebetsa, li totobatsa boinotšing ba mongoli le mong'a ntho, ho fihlela litakatso tsa mong'a ntho, le ho thabisa ba bang. Ka tlase o tla fumana mehopolo e khothatsang ea mesebetsi ea matsoho ea lapeng.
Mefuta ea mesebetsi ea matsoho
U hloka ho etsa qeto mabapi le mokhabiso oo u tla o etsa: ke mang, kae, hobaneng u tla e sebelisa.
Ho ipapisitsoe le tsebo ena, ho khethoa setaele le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng bakeng sa ho etsa mesebetsi ea matsoho.
Mesebetsi ea kahare e ka aroloa ka mofuta, molemong:
- Ka tumellano: nna, e le mpho (ho mang?), Bakeng sa bana, bakeng sa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
- Sebakeng sa kopo: folete kapa ntlo ea lehlabula, kichine, kamore ea ho robala, ntloana ea ho hlapela kapa phasejeng, kapa mohlomong ena ke mpho ho mosebetsi-'moho ofising. Ho ba le kutloisiso e hlakileng ea ntlha ena pele u qala mosebetsi ho tla thusa ho tseba setaele le lisebelisoa.
- Ka ts'ebetso: polokelo (lijana, li-coasters, lihakisi), likarolo tsa khabiso (liphanele, litšoantšo, liforeimi, litsoantso tse betliloeng), masela (theha bonolo, matšeliso, mofuthu, ho koala molumo: limmete, mesamo, likoahelo tsa fenetjhara, masela a litafole, likharetene) mabone (mabone, likandelare, mabone a lebone), jj.
- Ho latela lisebelisoa tse sebelisitsoeng: ho tloha masela, likhoele, jute, majoe, likhetla, pampiri, patsi, jj.
- Ka mokhoa oa ho khabisa kapa ho etsa thepa: ho penta u sebelisa mebala le mekhoa e fapaneng, ho loha, ho kopanya, mosaic, decoupage, papier-mâché, masela a khabisitsoeng, ho loha, ho roka, ho sebelisa, mokhoa o tsoakiloeng.
Ha u se u arabile ka thuso ea lintlha tsena tse 5 hore na u ka rata ho etsa eng, qalong, u ka khetha khetho eo u e ratang bakeng sa mesebetsi ea matsoho ea lehae kahare, ho tsoa ho tse hlahisitsoeng ka tlase. Etsa bonnete ba hore u na le lisebelisoa tsohle tseo u li hlokang 'me u qalelle!
Liphetoho tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho
Lintho tse fumanehang lapeng hangata li nchafatsoa le ho khabisoa ho sebelisoa lipente, maborashe, sekhomaretsi, majoe a litšepe, likhetla tsa mahe, likonopo le lintho tse ling tse fumanehang.
Mohlala, ho tsoa nkhoaneng ea khale, botlolo, nkho, lebokose, o ka etsa mekhabiso ea mantlha ea lapeng ka ho e taka ka lipente, ho tšela lehlabathe le mebala ka har'a lijana tse bonaletsang, ho khabisa ka thapo ea jute kapa thapo ea khabiso.
Pele ho moo, ntho eo e lokela ho ratoa. Haeba nkho kapa botlolo e le pepeneneng, nahana ka ho sebelisa lipente tse khabisitsoeng, o ka fumana nkho ea mantlha kapa leoto la lebone la lebone la Tiffany.
Mesebetsi bakeng sa bokahare ba lesela, khoele
Ha u tsebe ho khabisa, ho loha le ho roka mochini oa ho roka? Ha ho na taba, eseng ka litsela tsena feela moo o ka etsang ntho e khabisitsoeng e hlahisang boiketlo, bonolo le mofuthu.
Mohlala, motho e mong le e mong, esita le baetsi ba matlo ba banyenyane ka ho fetesisa (ka thuso ea batho ba baholo), ba ka etsa likobo tsa boiqapelo, limmete, mesamo, likoahelo tsa setulo, lipalesa tse khabisitsoeng kapa sebapalisoa se entsoeng ka lipompon.
Lisebelisoa:
- likhoele kapa khoele bakeng sa ho loha, ho feta tsohle, bonolo, maiketsetso: acrylic, polyamide, lycra. Khetha likhoele tse mahareng, tse tenya, tse boea kapa tse bulky (100 ho isa ho 370 m / g). Ela hloko khoele ka sebopeho se khahlisang le mmala: terry, ribbon, gradient, mottled. Nahana ka motsoako oa mebala bakeng sa mokhabiso oa hau, paterone, sebopeho;
- nale e nang le leihlo le teteaneng;
- botlaaseng, ho bonolo haholo ho sebelisa letlooeng la polasetiki, empa lesela lefe kapa lefe la letlooeng le tla etsa, o ka khokhothela letlooeng ka boeena, ka khoketsane e le 'ngoe. Lesela bakeng sa botlaaseng ba setsi;
- sekere;
- lebokoso.
Khaola selikalikoe (kapa 2) ka lebokoso le nang le lesoba bohareng. Phuthela selikalikoe sa lebokoso ka thata ka khoele, u hule khoele ho tloha bohareng ho ea fihla bohale, ebe oe foka ka tlasa selikalikoe sa khateboto hape bohareng ka likarolo tse 2-4. Ebe u khaola khoele ea leqeba ka sekere haufi le selikalikoe se ka ntle sa selikalikoe sa khateboto (ho bonolo haholo ho seha ha ho na le masakana a mabeli - ho itšeha lipakeng tsa bona). Tlosa lebokoso mme u tlamelle sephutheloana sa likhoele bohareng, otlolla pompa. Tsoela pele ho etsa pom-poms ka tsela e ts'oanang le palo e hlokahalang.
Sebakeng sa masakana a khateboto, o ka ohla khoele e potileng meno a kantle fereko, ebe o tlama khoele ho potoloha matsoelintsoeke pakeng tsa meno a mahareng ebe o khaola mahlakoreng a fereko.
Kamora lits'oants'o tsena tsohle, o hloka ho roka libolo botlaaseng, ka thata le ka ho lekana. Mona o hloka ho bonts'a monahano oa hau - theha paterone ea jiometri, phetoho e boreleli ea mebala, kapa u tlohele sehlahisoa se hlakile.
Kopanya lesela la karolo e ka tlase le setsi, roka ka hloko mabopong le seamente e hokelang.
Likarolo tse ntle, metako le liforeimi li entsoe ka li-pompon.
Mesebetsi ea kahare ea majoe, khalase, liipone, likhetla
Mesebetsi e metle ea DIY ea kahare bakeng sa phasejeng, ntloana ea ho hlapela, kichine e ka etsoa ka thepa e tiileng.
Seipone se robehileng, khalase, lijana tse ntle joalo ka litlolo tsa mosaic li sebelisoa ho khabisa li-vases, mabokose a fapaneng, mabokose, liipone tsa leboteng, liforeimi, liphanele hammoho le li-countertops. Li-mosaic tse khethehileng tse khethehileng tse rekisoang liwebosaeteng tsa China le mabenkeleng a Hardware le tsona li loketse sena. Nahana ka mokhoa oa ho etsa seipone sa mosai.
Lisebelisoa:
- plywood kapa chipboard;
- PVA sekhomaretsi, kapa lipekere tse metsi, sekhomaretsi se khethehileng bakeng sa lithaele;
- matlao kapa pliers / pliers - haeba u hloka ho tlosa likarolo tsa mosai tse lenngoeng sekhomareng;
- gypsum tile grout kapa sekhomaretsi / lithaelese tsa lithaele;
- spatula (ho sebelisa grout, empa hape u ka sebelisa monoana oa hau ho saeteng);
- lesela / seponche ho tlosa sekhomaretsi se feteletseng, grout
- khalase ea mosai kapa e robehileng, letsopa, seipone se kentsoeng (kapa liipone tse nyane tse chitja), likhetla;
- haeba likarolo tsa mokhabiso li le boima (joalo ka likhetla tse kholo, starfish, jj.), o tla hloka mokato o matlafatsang oa theipi e khethehileng kapa letlooeng;
- sealant kapa putty ho tlatsa likheo (boloka lerōle).
Pele, ho molemo hore u etse setšoantšo sa likarolo tsa mosai, e le hore u tsebe hantle hore na ke mebala efe eo u tla hloka ho e taka. E tla ba ea jiometri, ea lipalesa, ea liphoofolo, e sa bonahaleng, kapa o batla ho beha lipalesa ka litšoantšo. Ho tloha botlaaseng, khaola ka jigsaw (kapa siea sengoathoana kamoo se leng kateng, haeba se u lekana ka boholo le sebopeho) selikalikoe kapa khutlonne ea mekhahlelo e hlokahalang.
Khomaretsa seipone manala a metsi kapa sekhomaretsi se khethehileng botlaaseng. Beha likarolo tsa likarolo tse khethiloeng tse khabisitsoeng ka sekhomaretsi se loketseng: seipone se robehileng, likotoana tsa mosaic, likhetla ka tatellano e reriloeng. Kamora ho omisa, hlakola likheo lipakeng tsa maemo, tlosa feteletseng ka lesela. Kamora ho omisa, tlatsa li-voids ka hloko ka sealant kapa filler.
Mesebetsi ea matsoho
Sena se kenyelletsa macrame, ho roala lifaha, rattan, ho loha makhasi, likatiba, likoranta tse phuthoang. Mokhoa oa hoqetela ke o mong oa theko e tlase haholo, 'me u fumana lintho tse ntle le tse ntle haholo bakeng sa ntlo ea hau, esita le tse nang le thuso.
Kahoo, ho tsoa mechining ea likoranta u ka loha mabokose, libaskete, nkho ea lipalesa, lipitsa, lipitsa tsa botlolo, matlo a likatse, libaskete tsa ho hlatsoetsa liaparo, liphanele, setulo sa setulo, maoto a thepa ea ka tlung le tse ling tse ngata. Ho molemo ho qala ka ho hong ho bonolo, joalo ka lebokose:
Lisebelisoa:
- likoranta, khateboto;
- PVA sekhomaretsi;
- sekere, thipa, rula;
- pentšele kapa nale ea ho loha;
- setshelo ka sebopeho seo lebokose le tla o loha (lebokose, banka, nkho, botlolo);
- pente: letheba kapa 'mala oa lijo (bakeng sa mahe);
- lithakhisa tsa ho lokisa lipeipi;
- varnish.
Leqephe la koranta (kapa pampiri e tšesaane e thata) le mennoe ka halofo, le sehe likarolo tse 4 tse lekanang. Ebe pentšele kapa nale ea ho loha e sebelisoa khoneng ea lakane, mme koranta e sothehile ho e potoloha (ka lehlakore), molamu o ka tlosoa bohareng ba tube, mathoko a lokela ho ts'oaroa ka sekhomaretsi. O hloka ho e sebelisa hanyane, hobane e ke ke ea silafatsa. Methapo le eona e hahiloe ka bolelele ho sebelisa sekhomaretsi. U tla hloka likheo tse ngata joalo, ebe u li omisa bonyane lihora tse 4, ka mor'a moo li pentiloe ka mebala e lakatsehang ebe li omisoa lihora tse ling tse 8. U lokela ho ba motle, esita le methapo ea botenya bo tšoanang.
Ho tloha lebokoseng kapa pampiring e teteaneng, khaola metheo e 2 ea sebopeho le boholo. Tšoaea setsi se le seng le 'musi khafetsa (o tla hloka ho bala boleng bo nepahetseng) ebe o khomarela methapo setsing sena ka thoko ho lehlakoreng (haeba botlaaseng e le lisekoere, tube e le' ngoe e tlameha ho ba likhutlong ka likhato tse 45). Karolo ea bobeli ea setsi e manehiloe ka holimo. Hona ke tlase. Ebe phaephe (kapa tse 'maloa) e manehiloe ho "ray" e le' ngoe haufi le tlase 'me ho loha ho qala ka e' ngoe ea litsela (ho na le livideo tse ngata marang-rang tse nang le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho loha). Foromo e kenngoa kahare ebe e lohuoa bophahamong bo batlang. Qetellong, sehlahisoa se entsoe ka varnished ebile sea omisoa.
Sebopeho le lipolelo
Na u nkile qeto ea ts'ebeliso ea nako e tlang ea mesebetsi ea matsoho ea ka hare? Khabane ka ho fetisisa! Haeba u sa qala, u tla hloka tsebo e 'ngoe ea litaelo tsa setaele - molemong oa hore moralo oa hau o tsoileng matsoho o tšoanelehe hantle. Ha ho thata ho hang.
U lokela ho nahana ka likarolo tse akaretsang tsa mokhabiso oa kamore eo sehlahisoa se lokelang ho sebelisoa ho eona. Mohlomong kamore e se e ntse e na le mokhoa oa ho bua (mme ho latela melao ea popo, e lokela ho ba 'ngoe) - lintlha tse ikhethileng tse tsoang mokhabisong o mong le o khabisitsoeng ka' mala, boholo, sebopeho. Mohlala, kahare e ka hare e ka ba chandelier e majabajaba ea kristale, leifo le betliloeng kapa mmete o patiloeng. Likamoreng tsa sejoale-joale, sena e ka ba Wallpaper ea foto ea 3D, moaho o sa tloaelehang oa li-drywall, mabone a khahlisang, balebeli ba ntle le tse ling tse joalo.
Kamehla ela hloko lintho tsa bonono, mekhabiso e meng ea lapeng: metako, limmete, mesamo, likharetene, lits'oants'o: na tsebo ea hau e tla ngangisana le bona, tsoa setšoantšong se seholo. Haeba mokhabiso oa hau oa feshene o kahare o nahanoa e le mokhoa o hlakileng, ha o o etsa, o lokela ho nahanela setaele sa kamore le motsoako oa mebala.
Tataiso e potlakileng ea setaele le 'mala
Kajeno Inthanete e tletse litšoantšo tsa mefuta e fapaneng e metle ea mebala le mebala ea eona, e bululetsoeng ke tlhaho ka bo eona. Ho tsena, o ka khetha tafole ea motswako e loketseng e lokiselitsoeng hantle, e ts'oanang le pale ea hau ea kahare.
Motheo oa litafole tse joalo ke lebili la mmala. Ho eona mebala le mebala ea tsona li hlophisitsoe ka selikalikoe, ka tatellano ea mookoli, ka mefuta e mengata - ho nahanngoa lefifi le bobebe ba molumo (mebala e mengata ea mebala). Ntho ea mantlha eo u hlokang ho e tseba: mebala eo e bapileng le lebili la mmala e kopana hantle. Tsena ke mebala ea boahelani e haufi, e sebetsa hantle ka nuance, semitone kapa phetoho, ka mohlala, e putsoa le e tala. E boetse e fumaneha ka ho hlaka e khahlano le e 'ngoe e kopane hantle (joale re fumana phapang e khanyang, mebala ea tlatsana ebile e fana ka lero, joalo ka bosehla le pherese, boputsoa le lamunu).
Haeba mokhabiso o sa bolele sehlooho sa Keresemese, o lokela ho qoba tikoloho ea bofubelu le botala - motswako ona o baka maqhubu mahlong.
Haeba o sa tsebe hantle ka motswako oa li-shades tse rarahaneng tse ntle (joalo ka mosetareta, aqua, teratotta, mokhoabo, jj.) - sheba litafole tse tšoanang tsa mebala.
Ho etsa hore mokhabiso oa hau o khone ho kena kahare ka tlung, leka ho tseba setaele se akaretsang sa kamore mme o e latele e le hore mehopolo e nang le matsoho a hau e folise bophelo bo monate mmoho sebakeng.
Mefuta e 8 e tloahelehile likamoreng tsa sejoale-joale tsa lapeng le litsobotsi tsa tsona ka kakaretso ho u thusa ho qala mohopolo oa hau:
- Classic (Senyesemane, Sefora) - li khutsitse, mefuta e thata. Lintho tse betliloeng, libopeho tsa stucco, litšiea tse nang le mekhabiso ea lipalesa tsa khale tsa Roma lia lumelloa. Moemeli, thepa ea ka tlung ea khale. Mebala e khutsitse, e futhumetse: sootho, ocher, e tšoeu. Ho boetse ho sebelisoa botala bo tebileng, burgundy, botala. Mekhabiso - lehong, samente, letlalo (kapa ho etsisa). Mefuta e fapaneng ea setaele sa Rococo, Baroque, palo ea lintlha, mekhabiso, li-curls e eketseha haholo, ho kenyelletsoa mebala e pinki le khauta.
- Li-post-modern (li-derivatives: fusion, eclecticism, pop art, conteporari) - e amohela meaho e sa tloaelehang le e fapaneng ea mabota maboteng, siling, mokatong (li-niches, tiers, plasterboard, partitions tsa lehong), asymmetry. E sebelisa molumo o hlakileng holima semelo se hlakileng, e rata lipaterone tsa jiometri (hopola liaparo le thepa ea ka tlung ho tloha lilemong tsa 60 le 70s). O rata polasetiki, tšepe, khalase, masela a sa tloaelehang a entsoeng ka mebala, mebala e fapaneng e fapaneng. Lihlahisoa tsa setaele sena li khetholloa ka ho kopanya lintho tse sa lumellaneng ka chebo ea mahlo, motsoako o khanyang, ka linako tse ling o hlanya hanyane.
- Morabe (Majapane, Maafrika, Baegepeta, Maindia, Maarabia, Maauritania, jj.) - e ts'ehetsoeng ho latela thepa ea lapeng ea morabe o mong kapa o mong. Ka mohlala, setaele sa Majapane se kenyelletsa ts'ebeliso ea limmete, pampiri ea raese, likaroloana, lifene, 'mala o mosoeu, o motsho. Moafrika - e tletse ka 'mala o mosehla, o sootho, o mofubelu ka ho kenyelletsa lipaterone tse khetholloang ka' mala, o kenyelletsa lihlahisoa tsa lehlaka, litšoantšo tsa matsoalloa tse entsoeng ka mefuta ea patsi ea bohlokoa (ho etsisa), joalo-joalo.
- Provence (e ts'oanang le naha, art-believe, shabby chic) - setaele sa rustic ka liponahatso tse fapaneng. Ho na le patsi e ngata, hangata e tsofetse ka boomo, e mebala e sa lekanang. Metsoako e tjena: samente e khorofo, masela a cheche, lipalesa, setene le lejoe. Palo ea thepa ea ka tlung le mekhabiso e fapana lipakeng tsa setaele, mohlala, bonono bo haufi le minimalism, 'me shabby chic e ikemiselitse ho beha lintho tse ntle tse ntle ka lejoe, decoupage le mekhabiso e meng libakeng tsohle tse teng. Lipente li sebelisoa ka mafolofolo ho fa lintho tsa khale chebahalo e ncha.
- Minimalism (constructivism) - ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e bonolo, e hlakile, ha ho na litšitiso. Litsela tse otlolohileng, ho tenyetseha, ho mena le ho thellela (meralo e patehileng) ke metsoalle ea hlooho ea khomo. Pale ea mmala ke laconic, 3-4 chromatic shades (e putsoa, e tšoeu, e ntšo, ea tšepe) e nang le molumo o le mong o khanyang. Mekhabiso: masela a bonolo, khalase, tšepe.
- Hi-tech ke setsi se phahameng sa theknoloji e phahameng, se nang le lisebelisoa tsa sejoale-joale le nts'etsopele, e ts'oanang le minimalism. O rata sephatsimisi, mebala ea achromatic, mela e hlakileng.
- Loft / Scandinavia / Chalet / Eco-style - ntlo ea setsomi, motsamai lithabeng kapa merung ea litoropo, hangata e le bolulo ba bachelor. Mekhoa ena e kopantsoe ke bongata ba patsi ka mekhoa e fapaneng e sa sebetseng, le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa tlholeho, mohahong oa litene (graffiti e loketse). Mekhoa ea Nordic, cage, masela a tlhaho a eketsa matšeliso.
- Mokhoa oa Mediterranean (oa Segerike) hangata o motle bakeng sa ntlo ea ho hlapela, empa eseng bakeng sa ona feela. E na le 'mala o mosoeu le o mosoeu o moputsoa, o moputsoa,' me e amohela litšoantšo, litšoantšo tse ntle, mekhabiso ea leoatleng.
Mekhoa, ehlile, e ka kopanngoa, ea phalla e 'ngoe' me ea sebelisana ka bohlale, ea tlisa likarolo tsa naha.
Ka ho latela litataiso tse thathamisitsoeng kaholimo, o tla tlatsa sebaka ka mesebetsi ea matsoho e bōpiloeng ka lerato, ka hona o hohela lerato, lehlohonolo le nala, hape le ho khahloa ke ho sheba ka tlung ea hau!
